Novel vaccines against influenza viruses
Identifieur interne : 000059 ( 1968/Analysis ); précédent : 000058; suivant : 000060Novel vaccines against influenza viruses
Auteurs : Sang-Moo Kang [États-Unis] ; Jae-Min Song ; Richard W. CompansSource :
- Virus Research [ 0168-1702 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Killed and live attenuated influenza virus vaccines are effective in preventing and curbing the spread of influenza epidemics when the strains present in the vaccines are closely matched with the predicted epidemic strains. These vaccines are primarily targeted to induce immunity to the variable major target antigen, hemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus. However, current vaccines are not effective in preventing the emergence of new pandemic or highly virulent viruses. New approaches are being investigated to develop universal influenza virus vaccines as well as to apply more effective vaccine delivery methods. Conserved vaccine targets including the influenza M2 ion channel protein and HA stalk domains are being developed using recombinant technologies to improve the level of cross protection. In addition, recent studies provide evidence that vaccine supplements can provide avenues to further improve current vaccination.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2011.09.037
PubMed: 21968298
PubMed Central: 3401575
Affiliations:
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PMC:3401575Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P2">Killed and live attenuated influenza virus vaccines are effective in preventing and curbing the spread of influenza epidemics when the strains present in the vaccines are closely matched with the predicted epidemic strains. These vaccines are primarily targeted to induce immunity to the variable major target antigen, hemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus. However, current vaccines are not effective in preventing the emergence of new pandemic or highly virulent viruses. New approaches are being investigated to develop universal influenza virus vaccines as well as to apply more effective vaccine delivery methods. Conserved vaccine targets including the influenza M2 ion channel protein and HA stalk domains are being developed using recombinant technologies to improve the level of cross protection. In addition, recent studies provide evidence that vaccine supplements can provide avenues to further improve current vaccination.</p>
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